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What is a hurricane?

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A hurricane is a large, powerful storm system characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and low pressure, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

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How does a hurricane strengthen?

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A hurricane strengthens when it moves over warm water, which provides the heat and moisture needed for its development.

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How does a hurricane weaken?

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A hurricane weakens when it moves over land or cold water, which reduces its heat and moisture supply.

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What is a tornado?

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A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, often causing destruction.

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How do tornadoes form?

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Tornadoes form when moist, warm air meets cool, dry air head on, creating instability in the atmosphere.

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What is a thunderstorm?

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A thunderstorm is a disturbance in the atmosphere characterized by lightning, thunder, heavy rain, and sometimes hail.

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What conditions are necessary for a thunderstorm to develop?

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Thunderstorms develop when warm, moist air rises and cools, leading to condensation and the formation of clouds.

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What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

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A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, more localized storm that forms from severe thunderstorms.

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In which U.S. state would a hurricane most likely strike?

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Florida is the U.S. state most likely to be struck by hurricanes due to its location along the Atlantic Ocean.

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What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?

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The Saffir-Simpson scale is a classification system for hurricanes that rates their intensity based on wind speed and potential damage.