Thunderstorms, Tornadoes and Hurricanes

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, powerful storm system characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and low pressure, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

How does a hurricane strengthen?

Back

A hurricane strengthens when it moves over warm water, which provides the heat and moisture needed for its development.

Front

How does a hurricane weaken?

Back

A hurricane weakens when it moves over land or cold water, which reduces its heat and moisture supply.

Front

What is a tornado?

Back

A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, often causing destruction.

Front

How do tornadoes form?

Back

Tornadoes form when moist, warm air meets cool, dry air head on, creating instability in the atmosphere.

Front

What is a thunderstorm?

Back

A thunderstorm is a disturbance in the atmosphere characterized by lightning, thunder, heavy rain, and sometimes hail.

Front

What conditions are necessary for a thunderstorm to develop?

Back

Thunderstorms develop when warm, moist air rises and cools, leading to condensation and the formation of clouds.

Front

What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

Back

A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, more localized storm that forms from severe thunderstorms.

Front

In which U.S. state would a hurricane most likely strike?

Back

Florida is the U.S. state most likely to be struck by hurricanes due to its location along the Atlantic Ocean.

Front

What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?

Back

The Saffir-Simpson scale is a classification system for hurricanes that rates their intensity based on wind speed and potential damage.