Unit 3 - Climate & Weather Test Review

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, powerful storm that forms over warm tropical oceans and is characterized by strong winds and heavy rain.

Front

Why do hurricanes form over tropical oceans?

Back

Hurricanes form over tropical oceans because the air contains more moisture in these areas compared to colder oceans.

Front

What is a warm front?

Back

A warm front is a boundary where a warm air mass replaces a cold air mass, often bringing rain and warmer temperatures.

Front

What does a weather map showing a warm front look like?

Back

A warm front is typically represented by a line with semicircles pointing in the direction of the warm air movement.

Front

What is the weather like in Atlanta if it is experiencing rain showers?

Back

If Atlanta is experiencing rain showers, it means that there is precipitation occurring, often with cloudy skies.

Front

What gases make up the atmosphere?

Back

The atmosphere is primarily composed of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), and trace amounts of other gases like carbon dioxide and argon.

Front

What is the atmosphere?

Back

The atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds Earth, essential for weather and life.

Front

What is the role of the ozone layer?

Back

The ozone layer protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.

Front

How does temperature affect weather patterns?

Back

Temperature influences air pressure and moisture levels, which in turn affect weather patterns and phenomena.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.