Essential Molecules in Cells Flashcard

Front

Where do we get oxygen molecules from?

Back

Air

Front

What are amino acid molecules the building blocks of?

Back

Proteins

Front

What is the primary function of metabolism in the body?

Back

To use molecules for energy and growth

Front

Nucleotides are made up of a sugar, phosphate, and what?

Back

Nitrogenous base

Front

What are the two types of carbohydrates that provide energy?

Back

Glycogen and starch

Front

What are the two types of carbohydrates that provide structure?

Back

Cellulose and chitin

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins are essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues.

Front

What is the basic unit of life?

Back

The cell.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and structural support.