Front

What is trespass?

Back

Trespass is entering or using private land without legal right or permission. It's usually a civil matter, not a criminal offence.

Front

What are the legal rights of walkers in England and Wales?

Back

Walkers have a right to walk on public rights of way and open access land. Trespassing outside these areas can be a concern.

Front

What could happen if you trespass?

Back

Landowners may threaten to call the police or sue, but trespass is usually not a criminal offence. Police won't force you to leave unless you're causing a disturbance or committing a crime.

Front

Can a landowner sue for trespass?

Back

In theory, yes, but it's rare. Unless property is damaged, courts are unlikely to award significant damages.

Front

What should you do if accused of trespassing on a public right of way?

Back

Politely assert your right to use the public right of way if you believe you are on one.

Front

Can you be forced to leave land if trespassing?

Back

Yes, if asked to leave by the landowner and you refuse, they can use 'reasonable force' to make you leave.

Front

When is trespass a criminal offence?

Back

Trespassing on railway lines, certain crown lands, government sites, Ministry of Defence sites, and licensed nuclear sites is illegal.