Mexican National Unit Test (R)

Front

The Mexican National era was a time when the Mexican government -

Back

encouraged immigration to Texas

Answer explanation

During the Mexican National era, the government encouraged immigration to Texas to populate the region and strengthen its control, making this the correct answer. Other options do not accurately reflect the policies of that time.

Front

Who is being described in the list below?
Original Settlers, Tejanos, Old Three Hundred

Back

Old Three Hundred

Answer explanation

The 'Old Three Hundred' refers to the original group of settlers who received land grants in Texas from Stephen F. Austin in the early 1820s. They are distinct from Tejanos and New Texans, making this the correct choice.

Front

Why is 1821 an important date in Texas history?

Back

Mexican citizens gained independence from Spain.

Answer explanation

In 1821, Mexico gained independence from Spain, marking a significant shift in governance and territory that would later influence Texas history and its path towards becoming an independent republic.

Front

Which empresario settled families along the Guadalupe River in present-day Gonzales?

Back

Green DeWitt

Answer explanation

Green DeWitt was the empresario who settled families along the Guadalupe River in present-day Gonzales, establishing a significant colony in Texas during the early 19th century.

Front

Which individual correctly replaces the question mark in the diagram? Options: James Long, Father Miguel Hidalgo, Philip Nolan

Back

James Long

Answer explanation

James Long is the correct choice as he was a notable figure in the Texas Revolution, known for his attempts to lead a rebellion against Spanish rule, making him the most relevant individual to replace the question mark.

Front

What happened as a result of the Battle of Medina?

Back

Texans wanted an end to Spanish rule.

Answer explanation

The Battle of Medina fueled Texan desires for independence, leading to increased calls for an end to Spanish rule as they sought greater autonomy and control over their land.

Front

Which Texas leader supported U.S. settlement in Texas and helped Moses and Stephen F. Austin?

Back

Erasmo Seguín

Answer explanation

Erasmo Seguín was a prominent Texas leader who supported U.S. settlement in Texas and played a crucial role in assisting Moses and Stephen F. Austin in their colonization efforts.

Front

What led to the population increase shown in the chart? Options: The arrival of Anglo settlers to Texas, The annexation of Texas by the United States, The elimination of slavery in Texas

Back

The arrival of Anglo settlers to Texas

Answer explanation

The arrival of Anglo settlers to Texas significantly increased the population, as they migrated in large numbers seeking land and opportunities, contributing to the demographic growth shown in the chart.

Front

What method correctly replaces the question mark in the table? Options: Empresario contracts, El Camino Real, Mission systems

Back

Empresario contracts

Answer explanation

The correct choice, Empresario contracts, refers to agreements that facilitated the settlement of Texas by encouraging immigration, making it the most relevant method to replace the question mark in the table.

Front

Who was the first person granted permission to bring U.S. settlers to Texas?

Back

Moses Austin

Answer explanation

Moses Austin was the first person granted permission to bring U.S. settlers to Texas in 1820. He played a crucial role in the colonization of Texas, paving the way for future settlers.