Chapter 7 CP Exam Review Environmental

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What is mapping biodiversity hotspots?

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Mapping biodiversity hotspots is a method for managing whole ecosystems and habitats by identifying areas that are rich in species diversity and are under threat from human activities.

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What is genetic diversity?

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Genetic diversity refers to the differences in DNA among individuals within species and populations, which is crucial for the adaptability and survival of species.

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What is captive breeding?

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Captive breeding is the process of raising organisms in controlled conditions, such as zoos and botanical gardens, to help conserve species and increase their populations.

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What is a debt-for-nature swap?

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A debt-for-nature swap is an agreement where a nation is relieved from repaying some of its debts in exchange for protecting its biodiversity.

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What is species richness?

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Species richness is the number of different species represented in a given ecological community, and it generally decreases toward the poles.

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What are Species Survival Plans (SSPs)?

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Species Survival Plans (SSPs) are cooperative breeding programs designed to ensure the survival of endangered species in captivity and in the wild.

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What is biological diversity?

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Biological diversity, or biodiversity, encompasses the variety of life forms on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic variations.

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What is a wildlife corridor?

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A wildlife corridor is a protected area that connects wildlife habitats, allowing animals to move safely between them and promoting genetic diversity.

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What is conservation concession?

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A conservation concession is an agreement where a government or landowner allows a conservation organization to manage a piece of land for conservation purposes.

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What is the importance of biodiversity?

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Biodiversity is important for ecosystem stability, resilience, and the provision of ecosystem services such as clean air, water, and food.