STATIC ELECTRICITY (partial) 4th

Front

What happens when an object gains electrons?

Back

The object becomes negatively charged.

Front

What happens when an object loses electrons?

Back

The object becomes positively charged.

Front

What is the process called when charging occurs by direct contact?

Back

Conduction.

Front

Which material is an example of a conductor?

Back

Copper.

Front

What is static electricity?

Back

Static electricity is the accumulation of electric charge on the surface of objects.

Front

What is the principle of conservation of charge?

Back

Charge can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred from one object to another.

Front

What is an insulator?

Back

An insulator is a material that does not allow electric charges to flow freely.

Front

Give an example of an insulator.

Back

Plastic.

Front

What is the difference between conductors and insulators?

Back

Conductors allow electric charges to flow easily, while insulators do not.

Front

What is induction in static electricity?

Back

Induction is the process of charging an object without direct contact.