Skeletal and Muscular System Flashcard

Front

What are the functions of the skeletal system?

Back

The skeletal system gives you structure, protection, and allows movement.

Front

How many bones do babies have when they are born?

Back

Babies have 300 bones when they are born.

Front

Which tissue is found on the end of each bone to protect them when they rub together?

Back

Cartilage is found on the end of each bone to protect them.

Front

Why do babies have more bones than adults?

Back

Babies have more bones because their bones haven't been fused, or grown, together yet.

Front

Which bone protects the spinal cord?

Back

The spine protects the spinal cord.

Front

What is the main function of cartilage in the skeletal system?

Back

Cartilage provides cushioning and reduces friction between bones.

Front

What is the role of ligaments in the skeletal system?

Back

Ligaments connect bones to other bones and provide stability to joints.

Front

What is the difference between a tendon and a ligament?

Back

Tendons connect muscles to bones, while ligaments connect bones to other bones.

Front

How many bones are in an adult human body?

Back

An adult human body has 206 bones.

Front

What is the axial skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.