Review Flashcard 2: Macromolecules (Biomolecules)

Front

What is the key role of lipids in the body?

Back

Store energy.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins?

Back

Contract muscles, transport hemoglobin in the blood, provide immunity, facilitate chemical reactions, contribute to tissue structure, and support cell metabolism.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a job of proteins in the body?

Back

Storing genetic information.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What are saccharides classified as?

Back

Carbohydrates.

Front

What is the function of carbohydrates in the body?

Back

Provide energy and support cellular structure.

Front

What are the three main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.

Front

What is the role of nucleic acids?

Back

Store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are fatty acids?

Back

Building blocks of lipids.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.