ADP vs ATP

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells.

Front

What is ADP?

Back

ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) is a molecule that is formed when ATP loses one phosphate group, resulting in a release of energy.

Front

How does ATP store energy?

Back

ATP stores energy in the high-energy bonds between its phosphate groups.

Front

What is the primary source of energy for ATP production?

Back

The primary source of energy for ATP production is carbohydrates.

Front

What happens to ADP during the ATP/ADP cycle?

Back

ADP can be converted back to ATP by the addition of a phosphate group.

Front

Which molecule can be compared to a battery in need of recharging?

Back

ADP can be compared to a battery in need of recharging.

Front

What is the role of phosphate groups in ATP and ADP?

Back

Phosphate groups are key to the energy transfer process in ATP and ADP.

Front

What is the significance of the ATP/ADP cycle?

Back

The ATP/ADP cycle is crucial for energy transfer and storage in biological systems.

Front

What structures make up the ATP molecule?

Back

The ATP molecule is made up of adenine, ribose (a 5-carbon sugar), and three phosphate groups.

Front

What structures make up the ADP molecule?

Back

The ADP molecule is made up of adenine, ribose (a 5-carbon sugar), and two phosphate groups.