Refraction, Reflection and Absorption

Front

What is reflection?

Back

Reflection is the bouncing back of light when it hits a surface, allowing us to see images, like in a mirror.

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NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is refraction?

Back

Refraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another, such as from air into water, which can cause objects to appear distorted.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is absorption in terms of light?

Back

Absorption is when light is taken in by an object, converting it into other forms of energy, such as heat.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What color absorbs the most light?

Back

Black absorbs all colors in the light spectrum, making it the best absorber of light.

Front

What happens to light when it passes through a prism?

Back

Light is refracted, or bent, as it passes through a prism, separating it into its component colors.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is the relationship between light and heat?

Back

Light is a form of energy that can create heat when it is absorbed by objects.

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NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is a mirrored image?

Back

A mirrored image is a reflection of an object seen in a reflective surface, like water or a mirror.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is the difference between reflection and refraction?

Back

Reflection is the bouncing back of light, while refraction is the bending of light as it passes through different materials.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

Why do dark surfaces absorb more light?

Back

Dark surfaces absorb more light because they do not reflect much light, converting it into heat instead.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Front

What is an example of refraction in everyday life?

Back

An example of refraction is when a straw appears bent when placed in a glass of water.

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NGSS.MS-PS4-2