Photosynthesis and Respiration

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What is photosynthesis?

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Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

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What are the main products of photosynthesis?

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The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

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What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

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Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, which is essential for photosynthesis.

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What is cellular respiration?

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Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

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How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?

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Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interconnected processes; the products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen) are the reactants for cellular respiration, and vice versa.

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What is the equation for photosynthesis?

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The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

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What is the equation for cellular respiration?

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The equation for cellular respiration is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.

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What factors affect the rate of photosynthesis?

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Factors that affect the rate of photosynthesis include light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, and water availability.

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What is the significance of oxygen produced during photosynthesis?

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Oxygen produced during photosynthesis is essential for the survival of aerobic organisms, including humans, as it is used in cellular respiration.

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What is the primary source of energy for photosynthesis?

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The primary source of energy for photosynthesis is sunlight.