EOC Review USHC.1.CE Spot Check

Front

The Treaty of Paris of 1783

Back

granted the United States independence from England.

Answer explanation

The Treaty of Paris of 1783 granted the United States independence from England.

Front

The likely audience of Patrick Henry's speech is: The French, British Guard, Sir Peter Townsend.

Back

American people.

Tags

[USHC.1.CE]

Front

This cartoon printed in 1765 was most likely a protest against

Back

British taxes.

Answer explanation

The cartoon from 1765 was likely a protest against British taxes, as it was a common theme during that time period.

Tags

[USHC.1.CE]

Front

How did the Constitutional Convention delegates resolve the issue of Southern representation in Congress?

Back

Every five enslaved persons would count as three free persons.

Answer explanation

Correct Answer: Every five enslaved persons would count as three free persons.

Explanation: The issue of Southern representation in Congress, particularly regarding the counting of enslaved individuals, was a contentious issue during the Constitutional Convention. To address this, the delegates agreed on the Three-Fifths Compromise, which stipulated that for the purposes of representation and taxation, every five enslaved persons would count as three free persons. This compromise allowed the Southern states to increase their representation in the House of Representatives based on their enslaved population while also influencing the allocation of federal taxes. However, it is important to note that this compromise perpetuated the institution of slavery and contributed to the tensions that would eventually lead to the Civil War.

Front

The Articles of Confederation represented the Americans' distrust of

Back

a strong central government.

Answer explanation

Simplified question: What did the Articles of Confederation reflect Americans' distrust of?

Correct Answer: a strong central government.

Explanation: The Articles of Confederation reflected Americans' distrust of a strong central government. After experiencing British rule, the colonists were wary of centralized authority and sought to prevent the concentration of power in one governing body. Consequently, the Articles created a weak central government with limited authority, allowing more autonomy for individual states. This distrust stemmed from concerns about tyranny and the desire to protect individual liberties by decentralizing power.