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What is the greenhouse effect?

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The greenhouse effect is the warming of the Earth's atmosphere caused by the trapping of heat by greenhouse gases, which prevents heat from escaping into space.

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What are greenhouse gases?

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Greenhouse gases are gases in the Earth's atmosphere that trap heat, including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and fluorinated gases.

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What human activities contribute to the greenhouse effect?

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Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes contribute to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

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What is the role of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse effect?

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Carbon dioxide absorbs infrared radiation emitted from the Earth's surface, contributing to the greenhouse effect and warming the atmosphere.

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What are CFCs and their impact on the environment?

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Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are man-made compounds that deplete the ozone layer and are potent greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming.

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How does deforestation affect the greenhouse effect?

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Deforestation reduces the number of trees that can absorb CO2, leading to higher concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

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What is the significance of the Keeling Curve?

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The Keeling Curve is a graph that shows the increase in atmospheric CO2 levels over time, indicating the impact of human activities on climate change.

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What are some natural sources of greenhouse gases?

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Natural sources of greenhouse gases include volcanic eruptions, wildfires, and respiration from plants and animals.

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What is the difference between climate change and the greenhouse effect?

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The greenhouse effect is a natural process that warms the Earth, while climate change refers to long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns, often exacerbated by human activities.

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What can individuals do to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

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Individuals can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by using energy-efficient appliances, reducing car travel, recycling, and using renewable energy sources.