Skeleton

Front

What is the function of the scapula?

Back

The scapula, or shoulder blade, connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collarbone) and provides attachment points for muscles that facilitate arm movement.

Front

What is the role of the fibula in the leg?

Back

The fibula is a long, thin bone located next to the tibia. It provides stability to the ankle and supports muscles of the lower leg.

Front

What is the patella and its function?

Back

The patella, or kneecap, protects the knee joint and improves the leverage of the thigh muscles during leg movements.

Front

What is the femur and its significance?

Back

The femur is the longest bone in the human body, located in the thigh. It supports the weight of the body and allows for a wide range of leg movements.

Front

What is the clavicle and its anatomical importance?

Back

The clavicle, or collarbone, connects the arm to the body and helps stabilize the shoulder.

Front

What are the main bones of the human skeleton?

Back

The human skeleton consists of 206 bones, including the skull, vertebrae, ribs, sternum, pelvis, and limbs.

Front

What is the difference between axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton consists of the limbs and their attachments to the axial skeleton.

Front

What is the role of the rib cage?

Back

The rib cage protects vital organs such as the heart and lungs and assists in the breathing process.

Front

What is the significance of the vertebral column?

Back

The vertebral column, or spine, protects the spinal cord, supports the head, and allows for flexibility and movement.

Front

What are phalanges?

Back

Phalanges are the bones of the fingers and toes, consisting of three bones in each finger and two in each thumb.