An animal that eats both plants and animals.

An animal that feeds primarily on other animals.

An organism that feeds on dead organic material, especially plant detritus.

A protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

The substance on which an enzyme acts.

The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms.

A linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another.

A complex network of interconnected food chains in an ecosystem.

The movement or transport of seeds away from the parent plant.

A graphical representation of the energy flow in a community.

The concept that only 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

The position an organism occupies in a food chain.

An organism that produces its own food from inorganic substances.

An organism that obtains its food by consuming other organisms.

The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Adenosine triphosphate, the energy currency of the cell.

An organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.

An organelle in cells where cellular respiration occurs, producing energy for the cell.

The process by which a seed develops into a new plant.

The role or function of an organism or species within an ecosystem.

A structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information.

One of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.

A unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.

Relating to or resulting from living organisms.

Non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms.

The number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an organism or species.

Biology Concepts Flashcards

Student preview

34 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Predator

Back

An organism that hunts and feeds on other organisms.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Prey

Back

An organism that is hunted and eaten by predators.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Synthesis

Back

The process of combining different elements to form a new, complex product.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Ingestion

Back

The process of taking in food or other substances into the body.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Digestion

Back

The process of breaking down food into smaller components that can be absorbed by the body.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Egestion

Back

The process of eliminating undigested waste from the body.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Herbivore

Back

An animal that feeds primarily on plants.

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