Photosynthesis HW

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in chloroplasts that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, which is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

What are stomata?

Back

Stomata are tiny pores located on the underside of leaves that allow for gas exchange, including the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen.

Front

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

Back

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.

Front

What is the Calvin Cycle?

Back

The Calvin Cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that take place in the chloroplasts during photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose.

Front

What molecules are required for the Calvin Cycle?

Back

The Calvin Cycle requires carbon dioxide (CO2), ATP, and NADPH.

Front

What is the significance of ATP in photosynthesis?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) provides the energy needed for the reactions in the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What is NADPH and its role in photosynthesis?

Back

NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) is an electron carrier that provides the reducing power for the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What happens to ADP and NADP after the Calvin Cycle?

Back

ADP and NADP are returned to the light-dependent reactions to be recharged into ATP and NADPH.