Genetics

Front

Where is hereditary information stored?

Back

In the nucleus, which has chromosomes that contain many genes.

Front

Where does protein synthesis happen?

Back

In the ribosome.

Front

What is selective breeding?

Back

A process where organisms with desired traits are bred to produce offspring with those traits.

Front

What is genetic engineering?

Back

The transfer of genetic information from cells of one organism to cells of another organism.

Front

Why is a lead blanket used during x-rays?

Back

To prevent changes in DNA molecules.

Front

What are genes?

Back

Segments of DNA that contain instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms.

Front

What is a chromosome?

Back

A structure made of DNA and proteins that contains genetic information.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in cells?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis.

Front

What is a mutation?

Back

A change in the DNA sequence that can lead to changes in traits.

Front

What is a karyotype?

Back

A visual representation of an individual's chromosomes, used to assess genetic disorders.