Understanding Severe Weather Phenomena

Front

What is a blizzard?

Back

A severe snowstorm characterized by strong sustained winds of 35 mph or more and low visibility due to falling or blowing snow.

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What is the main cause of a hurricane?

Back

Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters when warm, moist air rises and creates low pressure.

Front

What should you do during a thunderstorm?

Back

Stay indoors and avoid using electrical appliances to reduce the risk of lightning strikes.

Front

How does a hurricane gain strength?

Back

A hurricane gains strength when it moves over warm ocean water, which provides energy.

Front

What is a drought?

Back

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortages.

Front

What are the effects of a drought?

Back

Common effects include crop failure, water shortages, and increased risk of wildfires.

Front

What is the difference between a tornado and a hurricane?

Back

A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, while a hurricane is a large storm system characterized by strong winds and heavy rain.

Front

What is the Fujita Scale?

Back

A scale used to rate the intensity of tornadoes based on the damage they cause.

Front

What safety measures should be taken during a blizzard?

Back

Stay indoors, keep warm, and avoid travel unless absolutely necessary.

Front

What is the role of high altitude winds in hurricane formation?

Back

High altitude winds help to organize and strengthen the storm system as it develops.