Making Inferences

Front

What is an inference?

Back

A conclusion or judgement based on evidence and our background knowledge.

Front

What can you infer if a dog barks at a tree?

Back

The dog sees a squirrel.

Front

What can you infer if a man is jogging with a dog that suddenly barks?

Back

The dog sees something interesting, like a squirrel.

Front

What can you infer if a store has a closed sign during normal business hours?

Back

The store is closed for a break or an emergency.

Front

What can you infer if it is snowing and your friend is late?

Back

Traffic is slow due to the weather.

Front

What is the purpose of making inferences?

Back

To draw conclusions based on available evidence and prior knowledge.

Front

What does it mean to make an educated guess?

Back

To make a conclusion based on reasoning and evidence rather than pure speculation.

Front

How can background knowledge influence inferences?

Back

Background knowledge provides context that helps in understanding and interpreting evidence.

Front

What is the difference between a fact and an inference?

Back

A fact is a statement that can be proven true, while an inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence.

Front

Why is it important to consider multiple possibilities when making an inference?

Back

Considering multiple possibilities helps avoid jumping to conclusions and allows for a more accurate understanding.