Mastering Infinitives, Participles, and Gerunds

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to'. Example: 'to run', 'to eat'.

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. Example: 'Jogging is fun.'

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective. Example: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Front

Identify the function of a gerund in a sentence.

Back

A gerund functions as a noun in a sentence.

Front

Identify the function of an infinitive in a sentence.

Back

An infinitive can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.

Front

Identify the function of a participle in a sentence.

Back

A participle functions as an adjective, describing a noun.

Front

Example of a sentence with a gerund.

Back

'Swimming is my favorite hobby.'

Front

Example of a sentence with an infinitive phrase.

Back

'To travel the world is my dream.'

Front

Example of a sentence with a participle.

Back

'The crying baby woke everyone up.'

Front

What is the difference between a gerund and a participle?

Back

A gerund acts as a noun, while a participle acts as an adjective.