photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water, and releasing oxygen as a byproduct.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the main organelle involved in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are the main organelles involved in photosynthesis.

Front

What is the main organelle involved in cellular respiration?

Back

Mitochondria are the main organelles involved in cellular respiration.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.

Front

What is the waste product of cellular respiration?

Back

Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cellular respiration.

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to store and transfer energy.

Front

How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?

Back

The products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen) are the reactants for cellular respiration, and vice versa.

Front

What role does sunlight play in photosynthesis?

Back

Sunlight provides the energy needed for the photosynthesis process to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.