Understanding Economic Systems and Decisions

Understanding Economic Systems and Decisions

Assessment

Flashcard

Social Studies

11th Grade

Hard

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5 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Consider a mixed economic system where both the government and private sector play significant roles. Analyze how the government might intervene in the market to address the issue of scarcity and ensure equitable distribution of resources.

Back

By implementing price controls and subsidies for essential goods

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Evaluate the impact of a significant increase in the cost of labor on the factors of production in a capitalist economy. How might businesses strategically respond to maintain profitability?

Back

By investing in automation and technology to reduce reliance on labor

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

In a command economy, the government decides to allocate more resources to the production of military goods rather than consumer goods. Discuss the opportunity cost of this decision and its potential impact on the economy.

Back

Reduced availability of consumer goods and potential decrease in living standards

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Analyze how a government might use fiscal policy to influence supply and demand during an economic recession. What strategic actions could be taken to stimulate economic growth? Options: Increasing taxes and reducing government spending, Decreasing taxes and increasing government spending on infrastructure projects, Implementing strict import tariffs to protect domestic industries, Encouraging savings by increasing interest rates

Back

Decreasing taxes and increasing government spending on infrastructure projects

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A company is deciding between two investment projects: Project A, which has a high initial cost but potential for long-term growth, and Project B, which is less costly but offers limited growth. Using strategic economic decision-making, how should the company evaluate these options considering opportunity cost?

Back

Conduct a cost-benefit analysis to compare the potential returns and risks of both projects.