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What is the function of mitochondria?

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Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell. They produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.

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What is the cell wall?

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The cell wall is a rigid outer layer that provides support and protection to plant cells.

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What is the role of chloroplasts?

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Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

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What are ribosomes?

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Ribosomes are tiny structures that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

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What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

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The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

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What is the endoplasmic reticulum?

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The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis. It comes in two forms: rough ER (with ribosomes) and smooth ER (without ribosomes).

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What is the cell membrane?

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The cell membrane is a protective barrier that surrounds the cell, controlling what enters and exits.

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What is cytoplasm?

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Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

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What are lysosomes?

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Lysosomes are organelles that contain enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.

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What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

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Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not. Both have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and organelles.

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