Kinetic & Potential Energy

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What is Kinetic Energy?

Back

Kinetic Energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It depends on the mass and speed of the object.

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What is Potential Energy?

Back

Potential Energy is the stored energy in an object due to its position or state. It has the potential to do work.

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What is Gravitational Potential Energy?

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Gravitational Potential Energy is the energy stored in an object as it is raised above the ground. It depends on the height and mass of the object.

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What is Chemical Potential Energy?

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Chemical Potential Energy is the energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like food and fuels.

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What is Elastic Potential Energy?

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Elastic Potential Energy is the energy stored in objects that can be stretched or compressed, like springs or rubber bands.

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Can energy be transformed from one form to another?

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Yes, energy can be transformed from one form to another, such as potential energy converting to kinetic energy.

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Can energy be created or destroyed?

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No, energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another.

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What happens to the potential energy of an object as it falls?

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As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.

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What is the formula for Kinetic Energy?

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The formula for Kinetic Energy (KE) is KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.

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What is the formula for Gravitational Potential Energy?

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The formula for Gravitational Potential Energy (PE) is PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.