5th grade Nature of Science

Front

What is a control group in an experiment?

Back

The control group is the part of an experiment that does not receive the treatment or condition being tested, allowing for comparison with the experimental group.

Front

What does it mean for a statement to be a personal opinion?

Back

A personal opinion is a subjective belief or judgment that is not based on scientific evidence or observation.

Front

What is an observation in science?

Back

An observation is a statement based on what one sees, hears, or measures, and is objective and factual.

Front

What is a scientific question?

Back

A scientific question is a question that can be tested through experiments and observations.

Front

What is an inference in science?

Back

An inference is a conclusion drawn from observations and prior knowledge.

Front

What is the difference between a hypothesis and a prediction?

Back

A hypothesis is a testable statement about the relationship between variables, while a prediction is a specific expected outcome based on a hypothesis.

Front

What is the purpose of conducting an experiment?

Back

The purpose of conducting an experiment is to test a hypothesis and gather data to support or refute it.

Front

What is the scientific method?

Back

The scientific method is a systematic process for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

Front

What is a variable in an experiment?

Back

A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types in an experiment.

Front

What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative observations?

Back

Qualitative observations describe characteristics or qualities, while quantitative observations involve measurements and numbers.