Cybersecurity Basics

Front

What is encryption?

Back

The process of converting plain text into cipher text using an algorithm and a key.

Front

Which type of malware disguises itself as a legitimate program?

Back

Trojan horse

Front

What is the purpose of a firewall?

Back

The purpose of a firewall is to protect a network from unauthorized access and potential threats.

Front

What is phishing?

Back

A type of cyber attack where attackers impersonate a trustworthy entity to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information.

Front

What is authentication?

Back

Verification of identity

Front

What does encryption do to data?

Back

Encryption transforms data into a coded form.

Front

Which type of malware spreads through email attachments?

Back

worm

Front

What is the main function of a firewall?

Back

To monitor and control network traffic

Front

What is spear phishing?

Back

A targeted form of phishing.

Front

What is two-factor authentication?

Back

Two-factor authentication is a security measure that requires users to provide two different forms of identification to access an account or system.