Hurricanes

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, organized system of clouds and thunderstorms that produces strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

What is the main difference between a tropical storm and a hurricane?

Back

The main difference is wind speed; a hurricane has sustained winds of at least 74 mph.

Front

Where are hurricanes most commonly found?

Back

Hurricanes are most common near the Equator, where warm ocean waters provide the necessary heat and moisture.

Front

What conditions are necessary for hurricane formation?

Back

Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters, typically when sea surface temperatures are at least 80°F (27°C).

Front

How many categories are there for hurricanes?

Back

There are 5 categories of hurricanes, classified based on their wind speeds and potential damage.

Front

What wind speed must a storm reach to be classified as a hurricane?

Back

A storm must reach wind speeds of at least 74 mph to be classified as a hurricane.

Front

What is the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale?

Back

The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale categorizes hurricanes from 1 to 5 based on sustained wind speeds and potential damage.

Front

What role does warm water play in hurricane formation?

Back

Warm water provides the heat and moisture necessary for the development and intensification of hurricanes.

Front

What is the eye of a hurricane?

Back

The eye of a hurricane is a calm, clear area at the center of the storm, surrounded by the eyewall, which contains the strongest winds.

Front

What are the typical effects of a hurricane?

Back

Typical effects of a hurricane include strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and flooding.