DNA Structure

Front

What is the process in which DNA makes an exact copy of itself?

Back

Replication

Front

Why is DNA important?

Back

It serves as the blueprint for traits of all living things.

Front

In which organelle is DNA usually found?

Back

Nucleus

Front

What type of bond joins nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Hydrogen bonds

Front

What does DNA stand for?

Back

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Front

What are the building blocks of DNA?

Back

Nucleotides, which consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

Front

Name the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA.

Back

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G).

Front

What is the shape of the DNA molecule?

Back

Double helix.

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the role of the enzyme DNA polymerase?

Back

To synthesize new DNA strands during replication.