Front

What was the three-masted sailing vessel created by the Portuguese that allowed them to sail into the wind?

Back

Caravel

Front

What was the trans-Atlantic trade system that tied Western Africa, the Americas, and Europe together?

Back

Triangular trade

Front

What was the forced labor system granted to Spanish colonists by the king that allowed them to exact labor from indigenous populations in the Americas?

Back

Encomienda

Front

The social structure that developed in Spanish America that divided people into groups based on racial heritage and skin color was called ____________.

Back

The Casta system

Front

Residents in colonial Spanish America who were born in Spain and enjoyed more prestigious social positions were called ___________.

Back

Peninsulares