Prokaryote Eukaryote

Front

What is a prokaryote?

Back

A prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria and archaea.

Front

What is a eukaryote?

Back

A eukaryote is an organism whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

The main difference is that prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What structure contains the DNA in eukaryotic cells?

Back

The nucleus contains the DNA in eukaryotic cells.

Front

Do prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane?

Back

Yes, prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane.

Front

What is a defining feature of eukaryotic cells?

Back

Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus.

Front

Can prokaryotes be multicellular?

Back

No, prokaryotes are always unicellular.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in cells?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is a nuclear membrane?

Back

A nuclear membrane is a double membrane that surrounds the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, separating it from the cytoplasm.

Front

Which type of cell is typically larger, prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

Back

Eukaryotic cells are typically larger than prokaryotic cells.