Biology EOC Review Part 2

Front

What is the complementary RNA sequence for the DNA strand GTAGTCA?

Back

CAUCAGU

Front

What type of cell contains a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic cell

Front

What is the role of DNA in relation to proteins in a cell?

Back

DNA controls the production of protein in the cell.

Front

Where does mRNA go after leaving the nucleus?

Back

It attaches to a ribosome.

Front

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

They absorb sunlight for photosynthesis.

Front

Define eukaryotic cells.

Back

Cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

Define prokaryotic cells.

Back

Cells that do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is the process of transcription?

Back

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.