Coriolis Effect and Types of Wind

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What is the Coriolis effect?

Back

The Coriolis effect is the apparent deflection of the path of an object moving in a rotating system, caused by the rotation of the Earth.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What are the three types of global winds?

Back

The three types of global winds are trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does the Coriolis effect influence wind direction at the equator?

Back

The Coriolis effect causes winds at the equator to blow westward.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is a characteristic of global winds?

Back

Global winds travel in a specific direction.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What happens to air in a valley during the day?

Back

During the day, the air in the valley heats up and rises.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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What are trade winds?

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Trade winds are steady winds that blow from east to west in the tropics.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

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What are westerlies?

Back

Westerlies are winds that blow from west to east in the mid-latitudes.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What are polar easterlies?

Back

Polar easterlies are cold winds that blow from east to west near the poles.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does the Earth's rotation affect wind patterns?

Back

The Earth's rotation causes winds to curve, leading to the Coriolis effect.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the significance of ocean gyres?

Back

Ocean gyres are large systems of circulating ocean currents, influenced by wind patterns and the Coriolis effect.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6