Similar Figures

Front

What are similar figures?

Back

Similar figures are shapes that have the same shape but may differ in size. Their corresponding angles are equal, and their corresponding sides are in proportion.

Front

What does it mean for two figures to be proportional?

Back

Two figures are proportional if the ratios of their corresponding side lengths are equal.

Front

If two triangles are similar, what can we say about their angles?

Back

If two triangles are similar, their corresponding angles are equal.

Front

How do you find the missing side length in similar figures?

Back

To find the missing side length, set up a proportion using the lengths of the corresponding sides of the similar figures.

Front

What is the formula for setting up a proportion?

Back

The formula for setting up a proportion is a/b = c/d, where a and b are the lengths of one figure, and c and d are the lengths of the other figure.

Front

If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and AB = 4 cm, DE = 8 cm, what is the ratio of their sides?

Back

The ratio of their sides is 1:2.

Front

What is the scale factor in similar figures?

Back

The scale factor is the ratio of the lengths of two corresponding sides of similar figures.

Front

If the scale factor of two similar rectangles is 3:5, and the shorter side of the first rectangle is 6 cm, what is the length of the corresponding side in the second rectangle?

Back

The length of the corresponding side in the second rectangle is 10 cm.

Front

How do you determine if two figures are similar?

Back

To determine if two figures are similar, check if their corresponding angles are equal and their corresponding sides are in proportion.

Front

What is the relationship between the areas of two similar figures?

Back

The ratio of the areas of two similar figures is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding side lengths.