Rate and Ratio Review

Front

What is a ratio?

Back

A ratio is a comparison of two quantities by division, showing how many times one value contains or is contained within the other.

Front

How do you simplify a ratio?

Back

To simplify a ratio, divide both terms by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

Front

What is the relationship between ratios and fractions?

Back

Ratios can be expressed as fractions, where the first term is the numerator and the second term is the denominator.

Front

What does it mean for two ratios to be equivalent?

Back

Two ratios are equivalent if they represent the same relationship between quantities, meaning they can be simplified to the same fraction.

Front

How do you solve a proportion?

Back

To solve a proportion, cross-multiply the terms and then isolate the variable.

Front

What is the formula for finding a missing value in a proportion?

Back

Front

What is a rate?

Back

A rate is a specific kind of ratio that compares two different units, such as speed (miles per hour) or price per item.

Front

How do you convert a ratio to a percentage?

Back

To convert a ratio to a percentage, divide the first term by the sum of both terms and multiply by 100.

Front

What is the relationship of oranges to fruit if there are 2 oranges and 6 fruits?

Back

The ratio of oranges to fruit is 2:6, which can be simplified to 1:3.

Front

How do you find an equivalent ratio?

Back

To find an equivalent ratio, multiply or divide both terms of the ratio by the same non-zero number.