Cell Cycle

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of phases that a cell goes through as it grows and divides. It includes interphase and the mitotic phase.

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The main phases of the cell cycle are Interphase (G1, S, G2) and the Mitotic phase (Mitosis and Cytokinesis).

Front

What happens during Interphase?

Back

During Interphase, the cell grows, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for division.

Front

What is Mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division where one cell divides to form two genetically identical daughter cells.

Front

What occurs during the G1 phase of Interphase?

Back

During the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

Front

What occurs during the S phase of Interphase?

Back

During the S phase, the cell replicates its DNA, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

Front

What occurs during the G2 phase of Interphase?

Back

During the G2 phase, the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis by producing necessary proteins and organelles.

Front

What is Cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the final step of cell division where the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate cells.

Front

What is the end result of mitosis?

Back

The end result of mitosis is two genetically identical cells.

Front

What is Prophase in mitosis?

Back

Prophase is the first stage of mitosis where the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.