Benchmark Review

Front

What was one impact of mass production techniques on the U.S. economy?

Back

Faster and more affordable production of goods.

Front

What was a significant economic shift in the United States during the Industrial Revolution?

Back

The economy transitioned from agriculture to industrial manufacturing.

Front

John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company dominated the oil refining industry in the early 20th century. Which business strategy does this dominance illustrate?

Back

horizontal integration

Front

In the late 1800s, which group would most likely advocate for increased immigration? Options: factory owners, progressive reformers, anti-immigration activists, rural farmers

Back

factory owners

Front

What was a significant legislative act reflecting nativist sentiments in the late 1800s? Options: the establishment of Ellis Island, the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act, the creation of the Knights of Labor, the introduction of the Homestead Act

Back

the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act

Front

In what way did rags-to-riches tales influence the mindset of immigrants arriving in the United States during the industrial period?

Back

The tales inspired immigrants to seek opportunities in America, contributing to a workforce ready to accept low-paying jobs.

Front

What is a key distinction between "old" and "new" immigrants in terms of their origins?

Back

"Old" immigrants came from Northern and Western Europe, while "new" immigrants came from Southern and Eastern Europe.

Front

What conclusion can be drawn about the government's role in labor conflicts based on its actions during the Homestead Steel Strike of 1892 and the Pullman Strike of 1894? Options: The government consistently supported labor unions in their quest for improved conditions., The government maintained a neutral stance in labor-related issues., The government prioritized business interests over those of workers., The government ensured that strikes were conducted in a peaceful manner.

Back

The government prioritized business interests over those of workers.

Front

What did the government's actions during events like the Pullman Strike and the Homestead Steel Strike indicate about its priorities during the Industrial Age?

Back

supporting the growth and interests of large corporations

Front

During the Industrial Age, what caused a growth in labor union membership in the United States? Options: the effectiveness of the Sherman Antitrust Act, the federal government's support for striking workers, the low wages and poor working conditions across many industries, the speeches and writings of politicians like Theodore Roosevelt

Back

the low wages and poor working conditions across many industries