Sentences and conjunction flashcard

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What is a simple sentence?

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A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'I like ice cream.'

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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What is a conjunction?

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A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Examples include 'and', 'but', and 'or'.

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What does the conjunction 'and' indicate?

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The conjunction 'and' is used to connect similar ideas or add information. Example: 'I like apples and oranges.'

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What does the conjunction 'but' indicate?

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The conjunction 'but' is used to show contrast between two ideas. Example: 'I like ice cream, but I prefer cake.'

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What does the conjunction 'or' indicate?

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The conjunction 'or' is used to present alternatives or choices. Example: 'Would you like tea or coffee?'

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How do you identify a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence can be identified by the presence of two independent clauses connected by a conjunction.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs every day.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction. Example: 'Although she was tired...'

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What is the purpose of using conjunctions in sentences?

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Conjunctions are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses, helping to create more complex and meaningful sentences.