Semester 1 Vocab Review

Front

Changing the appearance of the earth by breakage from the wind or water:

Back

Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks and minerals into smaller pieces due to wind, water, and other natural forces.

Front

The division or space between two things.

Back

A plate boundary is the edge where two tectonic plates meet, which can lead to geological activity like earthquakes.

Front

A protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away:

Back

A seawall is built to protect the coastline from erosion and to prevent damage from waves.

Front

Ability to change or move.

Back

Energy is the capacity to do work or cause change, and it can exist in various forms such as kinetic or potential energy.

Front

All plants and trees collectively:

Back

Vegetation refers to the plant life in a particular area, including trees, shrubs, grasses, and other flora.

Front

The process of wearing away rocks and soil by natural forces.

Back

Erosion is the movement of soil and rock from one location to another, often caused by water, wind, or ice.

Front

The natural process of breaking down rocks without movement.

Back

Weathering involves the physical or chemical breakdown of rocks at their original location.

Front

The line that separates two different landforms or areas.

Back

A contour line is a line on a map that connects points of equal elevation, showing the shape of the land.

Front

The measure of how fast something is moving.

Back

Rate of flow refers to the speed at which a fluid moves through a given area, often measured in liters per second.

Front

A structure built to hold back water and prevent flooding.

Back

A dam is a barrier that holds back water, creating a reservoir and controlling water flow.