Unit 5 Mock Flashcard – FSQ 10

Front

What happens if Earth’s axis is tilted at a greater angle?

Back

Summers would be much hotter.

Front

What occurs if Earth's rate of rotation significantly slows down?

Back

The day would be longer.

Front

What supports the claim that scientific theories can change?

Back

Data from experiments and observations can challenge existing scientific theories.

Front

What is true about the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere?

Back

The Southern Hemisphere experiences the most sunlight while the Northern Hemisphere experiences the least.

Front

What season would Michael in Florida experience if Earth is at position 3?

Back

Fall.

Front

Define 'axis tilt' in relation to Earth.

Back

The angle at which Earth is tilted in relation to its orbit around the Sun, affecting seasons.

Front

What is the significance of the Earth's rotation?

Back

It determines the length of a day.

Front

Explain the concept of solstices.

Back

Solstices are points in the year when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at noon, marking the longest and shortest days.

Front

What is the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law?

Back

A scientific theory explains why phenomena occur, while a scientific law describes what happens under certain conditions.

Front

What is the role of evidence in scientific theories?

Back

Evidence from experiments and observations can support or challenge scientific theories.