AP World History: Unit 1 Review Flashcard

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What is patriarchy?

Back

A social system in which men hold primary power and dominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property.

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What is footbinding?

Back

A historical Chinese practice of tightly binding the feet of young girls to prevent further growth, symbolizing beauty and status.

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What is the Seljuk Empire known for?

Back

A medieval empire known for its bureaucratic system and the implementation of Sharia law.

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What is Sharia law?

Back

Islamic law derived from the Quran and Hadith, governing both personal and public aspects of life.

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What is Neo-Confucianism?

Back

A revival of Confucianism that incorporates elements of Buddhism and Daoism, emphasizing moral integrity and social harmony.

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What was the mita system?

Back

A labor system used by the Inca Empire that required citizens to work on state projects as a form of tribute.

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What is the purpose of the civil service examination in the Song Dynasty?

Back

To ensure that government positions were filled based on merit rather than birth or social status.

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What is a bureaucratic system?

Back

A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.

Front

What is the significance of the Inca Empire's state administration?

Back

It demonstrates how centralized control and labor systems can effectively manage large empires.

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What is a tribute system?

Back

A system where subordinate states or peoples pay tribute to a more powerful state in exchange for protection or trade benefits.