Vocabulary Unit 4C Wetlands Conservation and Management Flashcard

Front

What is legislative action in the context of wetland conservation?

Back

Legislative action refers to efforts by individuals or groups to influence laws and policies that protect and manage wetland areas.

Front

How do wetlands improve water quality?

Back

Wetlands improve water quality by filtering out pollutants, which helps to clean the water before it enters larger bodies of water.

Front

What is the significance of removing crops and domestic animals from wetlands during restoration?

Back

Removing crops and domestic animals is crucial for wetland restoration as it allows the natural ecosystem to recover and thrive without interference.

Front

What are the two main threats to wetlands?

Back

The two main threats to wetlands are development (such as urbanization) and degradation (such as pollution and habitat loss).

Front

In which type of environment do mangroves typically flourish?

Back

Mangroves typically flourish in tropical wetlands, where they thrive in salty, coastal waters.

Front

Define wetlands.

Back

Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil, either permanently or seasonally, and they support a variety of plant and animal life.

Front

What role do wetlands play in flood control?

Back

Wetlands act as natural sponges, absorbing excess rainwater and reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding areas.

Front

Explain the concept of wetland restoration.

Back

Wetland restoration involves returning a degraded wetland to its natural state, enhancing its ecological functions and biodiversity.

Front

What is the impact of pollution on wetlands?

Back

Pollution can severely harm wetlands by introducing harmful substances that disrupt the ecosystem and reduce biodiversity.

Front

How do wetlands contribute to biodiversity?

Back

Wetlands provide habitat for a wide range of species, including birds, fish, and amphibians, contributing to overall biodiversity.