Front

What is the gerund form of a verb?

Back

The gerund form of a verb is the '-ing' form that functions as a noun in a sentence. For example, 'watching' in 'He enjoys watching movies.'

Front

When should you use 'to + verb' instead of the gerund?

Back

Use 'to + verb' (infinitive) when expressing purpose or intention, such as in 'I want to learn English.'

Front

What is the correct question form for asking about ongoing actions?

Back

The correct form is 'What are you doing?' or 'What were they doing?' depending on the tense.

Front

How do you form a question in the present perfect tense?

Back

In the present perfect tense, the question is formed using 'has/have + subject + past participle.' For example, 'How long has she been cheating?'

Front

What is the present continuous tense used for?

Back

The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are currently happening. For example, 'He is visiting my grandparents.'

Front

What is the difference between 'is visiting' and 'visits'?

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'Is visiting' indicates an action happening now (present continuous), while 'visits' indicates a habitual action (simple present).

Front

What is a subject-verb agreement?

Back

Subject-verb agreement means that the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number (singular or plural). For example, 'He runs' vs. 'They run.'

Front

What is the function of a gerund in a sentence?

Back

A gerund functions as a noun in a sentence, allowing it to act as a subject, object, or complement. For example, 'Swimming is fun.'

Front

What is the structure of a yes/no question in English?

Back

The structure is: auxiliary verb + subject + main verb. For example, 'Are you coming?' or 'Is she studying?'

Front

What is the difference between 'what are you doing?' and 'what you are doing?'

Back

'What are you doing?' is the correct question form, while 'what you are doing?' is incorrect as it lacks the auxiliary verb.