Weather and Climate/Water Cycle

Front

What is the main source of energy that powers the water cycle?

Back

The sun.

Front

What term describes the average weather conditions in a specific area over a long period?

Back

Climate.

Front

What is the process called when liquid water turns into water vapor?

Back

Evaporation.

Front

What is the term for the movement of water from the ground to the atmosphere?

Back

Evapotranspiration.

Front

What do we call the water that falls from the sky in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail?

Back

Precipitation.

Front

What is the term for the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth?

Back

Water cycle.

Front

What happens to water vapor when it cools down in the atmosphere?

Back

It condenses to form clouds.

Front

What is the term for the process where plants release water vapor into the air?

Back

Transpiration.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average conditions.

Front

What is the role of the sun in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation.