-ing forms and Infinitives

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'. For example, 'to run', 'to eat', 'to study'.

Front

What is an -ing form of a verb?

Back

The -ing form of a verb is created by adding 'ing' to the base form of the verb. For example, 'running', 'eating', 'studying'.

Front

When do we use infinitives?

Back

Infinitives are used after certain verbs, adjectives, and nouns. For example, 'I want to play', 'It is important to study'.

Front

When do we use -ing forms?

Back

We use -ing forms after certain verbs, prepositions, and as subjects or objects in sentences. For example, 'I enjoy swimming', 'She is good at dancing'.

Front

Give an example of a sentence using an infinitive.

Back

I need to finish my homework.

Front

Give an example of a sentence using an -ing form.

Back

They love playing soccer.

Front

What is the difference between 'to help' and 'helping'?

Back

'To help' is an infinitive used to express intention, while 'helping' is an -ing form used to describe an action in progress.

Front

What verb follows 'can't stand'?

Back

The verb that follows 'can't stand' is always in the -ing form. For example, 'I can't stand cleaning the kitchen'.

Front

What is an example of a verb that is often followed by an infinitive?

Back

The verb 'want' is often followed by an infinitive. For example, 'I want to go to the park'.

Front

What is an example of a verb that is often followed by an -ing form?

Back

The verb 'enjoy' is often followed by an -ing form. For example, 'I enjoy reading books'.