ENGLISH: Literary Elements Review

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What is conflict in literature?

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Conflict is a struggle between opposing forces in a story, which drives the plot. It can be internal (within a character) or external (between characters or between a character and an outside force).

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What is symbolism in literature?

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Symbolism is the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities. For example, a red scarf may symbolize courage or a character's readiness to face challenges.

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What is a metaphor?

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A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things by stating that one is the other, such as 'Her smile is sunshine.'

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What is foreshadowing?

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Foreshadowing is a literary device used to give an indication or hint of what is to come later in the story.

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What is characterization?

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Characterization is the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character through their actions, thoughts, dialogue, and interactions with others.

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What is a simile?

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A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as,' such as 'as brave as a lion.'

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What is personification?

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Personification is a literary device where human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts, such as 'The wind whispered through the trees.'

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What is the difference between internal and external conflict?

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Internal conflict is a struggle within a character's mind, while external conflict involves a character facing outside forces, such as other characters or nature.

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What is a theme in literature?

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A theme is the central idea or message that runs throughout a literary work, often reflecting on human nature or society.

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What is a plot?

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The plot is the sequence of events that make up a story, including the introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.