Photosynthesis and Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis, which absorbs light energy.

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

The main product of photosynthesis is glucose (C6H12O6), which serves as energy for the plant.

Front

What gas is released as a byproduct of photosynthesis?

Back

Oxygen (O2) is released as a byproduct of photosynthesis.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 (Glucose) + O2 (Oxygen) -> CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) + H2O (Water) + ATP.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?

Back

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of the cell.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What role do the roots play in a plant's water uptake?

Back

Roots absorb water from the soil and transport it up to the leaves through the stem.

Front

What is the function of stomata in plants?

Back

Stomata are small openings on the surface of leaves that allow for gas exchange, including the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen.