Types of Evidence

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What is a fact?

Back

A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false based on evidence.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.6

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What is an expert opinion?

Back

An expert opinion is a belief or judgment about a subject given by someone with specialized knowledge or experience in that area.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.6

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What is a statistic?

Back

A statistic is a numerical data point that represents a fact or a piece of information, often used to analyze trends or patterns.

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What is an anecdote?

Back

An anecdote is a short, personal story that illustrates a point or provides insight into a situation.

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CCSS.RL.2.6

CCSS.RL.8.3

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What does it mean when we say 'Florida is the shark bite capital of the world'?

Back

This statement is a fact indicating that Florida has the highest number of recorded shark bites compared to other locations.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.6

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How can statistics be misleading?

Back

Statistics can be misleading if they are presented without context, manipulated, or if the sample size is too small.

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What is the difference between a fact and an opinion?

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A fact can be verified and is objective, while an opinion is subjective and based on personal beliefs or feelings.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.6

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Why is expert opinion important in discussions about wildlife?

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Expert opinions provide informed perspectives that can guide public understanding and policy decisions regarding wildlife conservation.

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CCSS.RI.7.1

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.7.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

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What role do anecdotes play in understanding scientific topics?

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Anecdotes can provide relatable examples that help illustrate complex scientific concepts, but they should not replace empirical evidence.

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CCSS.RI.7.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.7.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

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What is the significance of comparing risks, such as shark bites to lightning strikes?

Back

Comparing risks helps to contextualize fears and understand the relative dangers of different situations.

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CCSS.RI.7.1

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1