TRIGONOMETRY BASICS

Front

What is the sine ratio in a right triangle?

Back

The sine of an angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6

Front

What is the cosine ratio in a right triangle?

Back

The cosine of an angle is the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6

Front

What is the tangent ratio in a right triangle?

Back

The tangent of an angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6

Front

How do you find the height of a triangle using trigonometry?

Back

Use the formula: height = adjacent side * tan(angle).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

Front

What is the Pythagorean theorem?

Back

In a right triangle, a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse.

Tags

CCSS.8.G.B.8

Front

If sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse, what is the hypotenuse if opposite = 10 and sin(θ) = 0.5?

Back

Hypotenuse = opposite/sin(θ) = 10/0.5 = 20.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

Front

What is the angle of elevation?

Back

The angle of elevation is the angle formed by the horizontal line and the line of sight to an object above the horizontal.

Tags

CCSS.7.G.B.5

Front

How do you calculate the length of a side in a right triangle using sine?

Back

Length of opposite side = hypotenuse * sin(angle).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

Front

What is the relationship between the angles and sides in a right triangle?

Back

The angles determine the ratios of the sides, which are consistent for all right triangles.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10

Front

If a slide is 6 feet high and 8 feet long, what is the angle of elevation?

Back

Use sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse; θ = sin⁻¹(6/8).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8