Nonfiction Text Structures

Front

What is a nonfiction text structure?

Back

A nonfiction text structure is the way information is organized in a text to help readers understand the content better.

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Front

Name the four main types of nonfiction text structures.

Back

1. Problem & Solution 2. Cause & Effect 3. Compare & Contrast 4. Sequence

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Front

What does the 'problem & solution' text structure focus on?

Back

It focuses on presenting an issue and then discussing ways to solve it.

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Front

What signal words are commonly associated with the 'problem & solution' structure?

Back

Signal words include 'issue,' 'solution,' 'as a result of,' and 'therefore.'

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How can a Venn Diagram be used in nonfiction texts?

Back

A Venn Diagram can be used to compare and contrast two or more subjects, highlighting their similarities and differences.

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Front

What is the purpose of the 'cause & effect' text structure?

Back

It explains how one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect).

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Front

Give an example of a 'cause & effect' statement.

Back

When it rains (cause), the ground becomes wet (effect).

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Front

What is the 'compare & contrast' text structure used for?

Back

It is used to highlight the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

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Front

What type of text structure would you use to describe a sequence of events?

Back

The sequence text structure, which organizes information in chronological order.

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Front

What are some signal words for the 'sequence' text structure?

Back

Signal words include 'first,' 'next,' 'then,' and 'finally.'

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CCSS.RI.5.5

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CCSS.RI.7.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5